亚洲世纪 | The Future Is Asian by Parag Khanna

    亚洲世纪 | The Future Is Asian by Parag Khanna

    In the 19th century, the world was Europeanized. In the 20th century, it was Americanized. Now, in the 21st century, the world is being Asianized.

    The “Asian Century” is even bigger than you think. Far greater than just China, the new Asian system taking shape is a multi-civilizational order spanning Saudi Arabia to Japan, Russia to Australia, Turkey to Indonesia—linking five billion people through trade, finance, infrastructure, and diplomatic networks that together represent 40 percent of global GDP. China has taken a lead in building the new Silk Roads across Asia, but it will not lead it alone. Rather, Asia is rapidly returning to the centuries-old patterns of commerce, conflict, and cultural exchange that thrived long before European colonialism and American dominance. Asians will determine their own future—and as they collectively assert their interests around the world, they will determine ours as well.文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    There is no more important region of the world for us to better understand than Asia – and thus we cannot afford to keep getting Asia so wrong. Asia’s complexity has led to common misdiagnoses: Western thinking on Asia conflates the entire region with China, predicts imminent World War III around every corner, and regularly forecasts debt-driven collapse for the region’s major economies. But in reality, the region is experiencing a confident new wave of growth led by younger societies from India to the Philippines, nationalist leaders have put aside territorial disputes in favor of integration, and today’s infrastructure investments are the platform for the next generation of digital innovation.文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    If the nineteenth century featured the Europeanization of the world, and the twentieth century its Americanization, then the twenty-first century is the time of Asianization. From investment portfolios and trade wars to Hollywood movies and university admissions, no aspect of life is immune from Asianization. With America’s tech sector dependent on Asian talent and politicians praising Asia’s glittering cities and efficient governments, Asia is permanently in our nation’s consciousness. We know this will be the Asian century. Now we finally have an accurate picture of what it will look like.文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    本书在大历史、政治的视角下全面深入解读了亚洲的过去与未来——以西方为中心的全球秩序即将终结,亚洲世纪已经来临。文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    历史上的亚洲拥有多元化的璀璨文明,在古代丝绸之路的勾连下,文明交流持续了数个世纪,对西方和世界产生了重要影响。但在工业革命之后,西方崛起,亚洲诸国接连沦为殖民地,二战后,亚洲国家虽获得民族独立,但现代化程度仍远远落后于西方,世界秩序为西方所主导——西方法律、西方干预、西方货币、西方文化统领世界。然而,随着全球化的加深,现代世界也逐渐陷入文明冲突之中,民族主义、反全球化和宗教运动风起云涌,经济发展放缓,面对全球发展问题,西方秩序面临的挑战和危机越来越明显。文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    形成鲜明对比的是,在多方的经济政治合作中,现代亚洲正在加速融为一体,形成全新的地缘政治力量,尤其随着“一带一路”倡议的提出,亚洲一体化的进程进一步加深,亚洲幅员广阔、民族众多、文化多元,经济形态多样,虽然在过去争端不断,但这种多样性在今天却也是促进国际合作、解决全球问题的基础。亚洲不仅是世界工厂,同时也是最重要的能源和原材料输出地,还是全球最大的消费市场,中国人、日本人、韩国人、新加坡人、印度人在世界范围内广泛投资,各国企业在全球市场不断开疆拓土,它们是世界经济的支柱,也是推动后发国家发展的重要助力。文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

    亚洲的崛起将为解决世界发展难题带来新思路,为世界经济、政治、文化的发展提供新模式,这也是作者所述“亚洲世纪”的核心要义,亚洲和亚洲人正在以其特有的方式重塑世界,西方国家将不得不将亚洲的历史和现实价值纳入考虑,重新认识亚洲!文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/3040.html

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