Used in a variety of courses in various disciplines, Asking the Right Questions helps students bridge the gap between simply memorizing or blindly accepting information, and the greater challenge of critical analysis and synthesis. Specifically, this concise text teaches students to think critically by exploring the components of arguments--issues, conclusions, reasons, evidence, assumptions, language--and on how to spot fallacies and manipulations and obstacles to critical thinking in both written and visual communication. It teaches them to respond to alternative points of view and develop a solid foundation for making personal choices about what to accept and what to reject.
如果在你的家乡投资建一座核电厂,你会支持还是反对?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
如果学校出于安全考虑要对每一个学生进行安全检查,你会高兴还是愤怒?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
如果你的兄弟姐妹做了父母明令禁止的事,你会告诉父母还是隐瞒不说?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
无数专家都说股市要跌、房价要涨,或者激烈地唱着反调,你相信谁?质疑谁?结论是唯一的吗?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
所有这些问题背后,你自己的观点是什么?你的理由是什么?有确凿的证据来证实吗?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
在一个被泛滥信息包围的时代,每时每刻都会遇到各种问题,大到涉及世界经济发展趋势,小到个人生活的决策。面对别人兜售的观点——他们热衷于让你相信这是“事实”,你明明觉得有什么不对劲,可一时又很难找到突破口反驳,你有能力提出关键问题,让众说纷纭的争论立见分晓,让道貌岸然的说谎者原形毕露吗?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
面对提问,你有能力组织更多确凿的证据支持自己的观点吗?还是只把声高当有理?一遇到别人提出相反的观点时,就认为别人是没事找茬,有意和自己过不去,甚至为此恼火:他为什么横竖不肯接受我的观点?文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
过于感情投入,最大危险就是你可能没法识别谬误和操纵。遇到一个难回答的问题,将它直接枪毙掉比仔细思考然后做出回答要容易得多,而且,这样做一定让你显得一言九鼎霸气外露,但也在无形中关闭了通往批判性思维大门。文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
不草率、不盲从,对问题深思熟虑,不为感性和无事实根据的传闻所左右,尽力理解那些价值观和我们背道而驰的人的分析推理方式,克服偏见对判断的影响,这样才有可能得出更为正确、理性的结论。文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
我们需要靠自己去问为什么!擦亮双眼看清世界!文章源自:力哥爱英语(ienglish521.com)力哥爱英语-https://ienglish521.com/1208.html
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